reflex$548569$ - ορισμός. Τι είναι το reflex$548569$
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Τι (ποιος) είναι reflex$548569$ - ορισμός

Hand-to-mouth reflex; Gag Reflex; Vomiting reflex; Throat gagging; Pharynx reflex; Gag reflex; Laryngeal reflex; Gagging reflex; Gag reaction

Flinching         
  • An example of reflex reversal is depicted. Activating the same spinal reflex pathway can cause limb flexion while standing, and extension while walking.
  • The simplest reflex is initiated by a stimulus, which activates an afferent nerve. The signal is then passed to a response neuron, which generates a response.
AUTOMATIC, SUBCONSCIOUS RESPONSE TO A STIMULUS
Reflex reaction; Reflexes; Reflex test; Reflectory reaction; Reflectory; Reflex, abnormal; Reflex action; Medical reflex; Body reflexes; Instinctive reflex; Involuntary action; Reflex response; Involuntary behavior; Human reflex; Flinching
·p.pr. & ·vb.n. of Flinch.
Withdrawal reflex         
SPINAL REFLEX
Pain withdrawal reflex; Pain Withdrawal Reflex; Nociceptor reflex; Flexor reflex; Flexion reflex; Nociceptive flexion reflex; RIII reflex; Nociceptive flexion response
The withdrawal reflex (nociceptive flexion reflex or flexor withdrawal reflex) is a spinal reflex intended to protect the body from damaging stimuli. The reflex rapidly coordinates the contractions of all the flexor muscles and the relaxations of the extensors in that limb causing sudden withdrawal from the potentially damaging stimulus.
Reflex arc         
  • (A) Microscopic hairs etched along the tail of the decapod activate a somatic signal (2) in response to the presence of an environmental stimulus (1). (B) The action potential activated by the somatic interneuron (3) relays an impulse to the lateral giant (LG) interneuron (4). (C) The lateral giant interneuron executes a reflex by relaying impulses to various giant motor neurons (5) within the abdomen of the lobster. These muscular contractions result in the decapod being capable of successfully propelling itself through the water, away from the site of stimulus.
REFLEX ARCS ARE NEURAL PATHWAYS WHICH CONTROL THE REFLEX
Reflex-arc; Reflex circuit; Reflex arcs; Monosynaptic reflex; Reflex Arc; Polysynaptic; Reflex pathway
A reflex arc is a neural pathway that controls a reflex. In vertebrates, most sensory neurons do not pass directly into the brain, but synapse in the spinal cord.

Βικιπαίδεια

Pharyngeal reflex

The pharyngeal reflex or gag reflex is a reflex muscular contraction of the back of the throat, evoked by touching the roof of the mouth, back of the tongue, area around the tonsils, uvula, and back of the throat. It, along with other aerodigestive reflexes such as reflexive pharyngeal swallowing, prevents objects in the oral cavity from entering the throat except as part of normal swallowing and helps prevent choking, and is a form of coughing. The pharyngeal reflex is different from the laryngeal spasm, which is a reflex muscular contraction of the vocal cords.